Mill Meadows, Billericay, is a 90-acre Local Nature Reserve and one of
the finest ancient meadow systems in Essex. Centuries of grazing have
created the ideal conditions for a wonderful diversity of wild flowers,
fungi, insects and invertebrates, many of which are rare. It contains an
area of 16.63 acres (6.73 ha) declared as a Site of Special Scientific
Interest (
SSSI)
for its unimproved neutral grassland.
The site is protected from development by green belt planning
legislation and by a covenant lasting until the year 2070 restricting use to
outdoor recreation and social activities. The owner of the site, Basildon
Council, is working with Natural England DEFRA to maintain and enhance the
rural character and natural history of the meadows while still allowing
visitors access for quiet recreation.
Cattle sometimes graze on the reserve during the spring and summer
months. This grazing encourages the growth of flora. The cattle are
indifferent to people and dogs provided that they are not harassed in any
way.
Dogs, kept under control, are allowed on the reserve. Please pick up dog
litter. Bins are provided for disposal.
Upcoming Events
Sunday 20th May 2012
Open Day
Norsey Wood
A variety of events and side-shows. We will be there as usual with our photographic display
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Saturday 26th May 2012
Chafford Gorges EWT reserve - guided walk
Chafford Gorges
Event hosted by the Norsey Wood Society. A walk around this remarkable nature reserve
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Saturday 26th May 2012
Bird Walk
Queens Park Country Park
meet in the car park, Rosebay Avenue 6.30 am
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Saturday 9th June 2012
Wildflower Walk
meet at The Scout Hall, Greens Farm Lane at 10.30
our annual event to enjoy and learn about the flowers, especially the orchids for which Mill Meadows is renowned
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Saturday 14th July 2012
Butterfly walk
meet at The Scout Hall, Greens Farm Lane at 10.30
We hope to see a variety of local butterflies (weather permitting)
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The whole of the site, close to the south east of the town centre, was
formerly farmland, most of which was grazed. Some fields were converted
temporarily to arable use during WW2. By the 20th century two farms
remained, Hurlocks and Greens, the latter until 1980. Occasional grazing did
continue up to 1991 on some of the fields. Many ancient hedgerows exist but,
with the exception of the
SSSI
where grazing persisted longest, there have been incursions of
scrub and developing woodland. There is thus a diversity of habitat types,
important for flora and fauna.
The
SSSI
is comprised of five adjoining grassland units that overlie
Claygate beds (sandy clay or loam) and London Clay, sloping to the north and
separated by old hedge lines and some by ditches. The site boundaries
include housing of various ages, roads, a stream, semi-natural grassland,
scrub and secondary woodland.
The site has rare species and supports a characteristic flora of a
grassland type that is very much reduced within the Essex landscape, due to
development and agricultural improvement.
The Mill Meadows Society exists to participate with the Basildon District
Council in the management and conservation of Mill Meadows, Billericay, by:
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Responding to consultations and giving information and advice at regular
meetings of the joint Management Committee
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Participating in work parties to give practical assistance
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Arranging talks and attending exhibitions and other events to stimulate
public interest
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Issuing a quarterly newsletter to keep members and the general public
informed